Most Famous Places In Egypt

Egypt is a place where one of the oldest civilizations settled and the land was once ruled by majestic pharaohs. Egypt had long history that is dating back to 5500 BC. After that romans and Greek empires rule over Egypt and it become an important outpost for them. The Great Nile River and the mighty pyramids are the national symbol of recognition of Egypt in the whole world. Egyptians civilization stunned the world with their spectacular architecture and glorious temples. The culture and history of the country make it one of the most visited places in World. Egypt is considered the oldest travel destination on planet. Egypt is heaven for the travellers who want to witness the glory, archeology and history of one of the oldest civilization in the world. Although Egypt attract tourist because of its historical importance but the country has much more then just pyramids. This article is exploring some of the most famous places in Egypt that you should visit.

The Great Pyramids Of Giza

These mighty pyramids of Giza are considered the last surviving wonder from the seven wonders of Ancient world. It would be hard to find someone who couldn’t recognize the Pyramids of Giza because they are one of the most well-known and recognized landmarks in the world. These pyramids are sealing the majestic history of pharaohs and standing proudly in the middle of desert with a guard named sphinx who stares at the people with his magical eyes. There isn’t a history debate that doesn’t discuss the Pyramids of Giza of Egypt. The pyramids of Giza are the most oldest and historic place to visit in the world. The Pyramids represent the mind-blowing architecture of ancient Egypt. The Pyramids were built as the resting house for the deceased Pharaohs. The three pyramids are known as Khufu , Khafre and Menkaure. These pyramids had a mystery that humans are unable to understand till now. Ancient people used to worship that guard statue. The ancient people used some strange techniques in architecture that doesn’t matter what are the temperature variation outside of the pyramids, the internal temperature of the pyramids is maintained and constant at 68 degrees F. These Pyramids will mesmerize you and take you back to those ancient times. So don’t miss it on your tour.

Islamic Cairo

Islamic Cairo is a district located in the capital city of Egypt. It is also known as medieval Cairo or historic Cairo. This place is filled with medieval mosques, monuments and madrassas and some of the Egypt’s top historic attractions that existed before the city’s modern expansion during 19th and 20th century. The most impressive and visible reminder of Islamic heritage of this city is the Mosque and Madrassas of Sultan Hassan. This is a walled city and you can find artisan families that have been working there for a millennium.

Luxor

Luxor was known as Thebes in ancient times. It’s the site where the power shifted from ancient capital of Memphis when the new kingdom arose after one thousand years later of the construction of great pyramids. Thebes is the modern day Luxor, a city that is enriched with gold mines in the desert of Nubia. Ancient Thebes was the cultural and political hub of Egypt. This city still has the charm to captivate your mind and is known as “ World’s largest open air Museum”. It is one of the Egypt’s most visited destinations. There are temples and tombs in the city that offers incredible architecture. Karnak temple is the main highlight from the east bank of Nile from this city that welcomes you in the world of one of the oldest temples in the world. This temple is considered as the largest religious building to ever built with the pillared hall consisting of 134 Columns creating a breathtaking stone forest. On the west bank you have The Valley Of The Kings that is recognized by the white washed scenery along with the colorfully Muraled tombs, pits and burial chambers. You will have the opportunity to witness the mummy and the final resting place of King Tutankhamen.

Cruise by Nile

Egypt is defined by the mighty Nile River that flows across the African Continent and it is the longest river in world. Cruising the Nile is the best way to explore the Pharaonic Era. Don’t forget to book a multi day cruise trip because this is the most relaxing way to see the temples that stud the banks of the rivers on the routes between Luxor and Aswan. The sunsets and sunrises over the palms of riverbanks backed by the sand dunes are one of the Egypt’s magical and heavenly views. The multi day trip of the cruise will make a stop at the temples of Kom Ombo and Edfu temples of Horus where you can explore the architecture and history of these sites.

Rock Temple of Abu Simbel

The Rock Temple of Abu Simbel is located along the western banks of lake Nasser. The twin temples of King Ramses II and his Queen Nefertari were craved right into the mountains cliff. It is considered the grandest and most beautiful temples commissioned during the reign of Ramses II. The perfectly craved impressions of king and Queen sitting on their Thrones and over looking the vastness of the Egyptian mountains is the iconic image of Ancient Egypt. This temple is a must visit destination that is going to give a unique and ever lasting experience of Ancient Egypt and its history.

Egyptian Museum

Egypt is hub of archeological excavations and there are thousand years old temples, palaces, tombs and historical artifacts excavated from the country. All those treasures went to the great Egyptian Museum that is dream place for the history lovers. Egyptians were famous for burying clothes, gold jewelry, books and gold artifacts with the dead kings. You will have a golden opportunity to witness those belongings and historical treasures in the museums. The pyramids tell you half history and the museum tells you the other half. The museum had biggest Egypt collection in the world that help tourists to know more about History, culture and life style of ancient people and pharaohs.

White Desert national Park

White desert national park is the unique and incomparable piece of land in Egypt. It’s hard to believe that such surreal attraction in Sahara Desert is natural. There are enormous formations of chalk ranging from snow white to cream in color abound in the region. This white desert features the sand dues of the great sand sea and cliff of Faraffa depression. The entire landscape is packed with stunning iceberg shaped pinnacles and huge white boulders. These pinnacles and boulders are shaped by wind erosion for several millennia. The national park that surround the area also had the Rhim and Dorcas Gazelle, the last of which roam the arid landscape here. This place is stunning and splendor so doesn’t forget to pay a visit to this natural wonder.

Siwa Oasis

This place is located near western border of Egypt. Siwa Oasis remained culturally isolated from the rest of country until late 19th century. This is a peaceful destination that is away from the hustle and bustle of city life. This place is surrounded by Egyptian sand sea and flanked by towering date palms and Encompasses by several picturesque water springs. Siwan people developed their own customs along with their own language known as Siwi, a Berber Dialect. The small community of Siwan people was not unknown to the outside world. But then the famous temple of the Oracle of Amun that was believed to have been built in 6th or 7th century B.C, made Oasis a place for pilgrimage. The most famous visitor to seek the oracle ‘s wisdom was Alexander the Great. This place is now one of the most famous Egyptian tourist destinations. You can enjoy the freshwater springs and explore the ancient mud built fortress and remnant of Siwa’s Greco-Roman past. You can also witness the bubbling springs that can be found in abundance there. The stone pool that was known as Cleopatra’s bath is also located in the town. You can enjoy sipping tea and roam in market place and explore the culture of this amazing city.

Alexandria

Alexandria is the second largest city and leading seaport of Egypt. Alexandria is known as the prime location on the edge of Mediterranean Sea. This city was founded by Alexander the Great in 331BC and it was considered as the crossroads of the world. Several pharaohs ruled over Egypt from Alexandria including the famous Cleopatra. But then in 30BC the nation fell under Roman Rule. The city earned the reputation as the center of art and literature. There is a beautiful Roman theater in the city that features stunning Mosaic Flooring and marble seating. There are many historical attractions and architectural masterpieces in the city that can give you a glimpse of its past so do pay a visit to Alexandria.

Hurghada

Hurghada is a well-known resort town located on the edge of red sea. You can easily reached there via 6 hours bus ride from Cairo. There are many highlights of this location including the popular Sharm El Sheikh and Dahab. The sandy beaches and warm waters of this place give the surreal feeling. This was once a simple fishing village that is now became a famous resort with hundreds of world-class hotels along with sea front. You can enjoy excellent Scuba diving opportunities in this section of red sea with gorgeous Colorful Corel reefs to discover just off shore. Other water sea sports are also available there such as snorkeling, Windsurfing and jet skiing.

Saqqara

The name Saqqara refers to an Egyptian village and it is known for an old age Necropolis with scattering of both large and smaller Satellite pyramids spread across the dusty desert plateau. It’s a vast ancient burial ground in Egypt. It is also acknowledged as UNESCO world heritage site. The step pyramid of Djoser is the main highlight of Saqqara. Step pyramid is the oldest pyramid on earth and it will give you some of the best views of Nile from the top of pyramid. You can go in the pyramids to unlock the mysteries hiding behind the doors. It’s a worth visiting place that is going to give you an ever lasting experience.

Zamalek

Zamalek is located on the northern part of Gezira Island. Zamalek district is actually a posh neighborhood that have some of the top dinning places and mesmerizing antique stores and charming boutiques. The architecture of this district is heavily influenced by European designs. Zamalek is home to cultural powerhouses like Cairo Opera House, a grand riverside venue for performing and visual arts. Paintings and sculptures at the museum are belong to the modern Egyptian artisan from 20th and 21st century. Many independent galleries focus on emerging Local Artists. Zamalek is very safe for travelling alone for both females and male travellers. It is an ideal family destination. It is a very fun and exciting place to explore.